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Don't do any surround sound wiring until you've completely planned out your surround sound speaker placement!
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Surround Sound Speaker Placement

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Surround sound speaker placement  Before doing any surround sound wiring, you should plan out surround sound speaker placement locations, as well as where you are going to place the rest of your home theater surround sound component systemUnless you're lucky and rich enough to be building and installing a custom high-end dedicated home theater room in brand new construction, there is no such thing as the perfect room setup for surround sound!  The idea is to maximize what you CAN control within the constraints of your room size, shape, floor plan, etc.

The starting point of a home theater surround sound system setup is a big screen TV or home theater projector screen.  That's because your center channel speaker (mainly used for dialog on movies) should be placed at about ear level when seated, as close to the TV screen as possible, usually directly below or above it.  Front projector users should consider choosing a perforated projector screen if the center channel speaker will be located behind the projector screen.

The two front/main speakers will probably sound best when they are placed equidistant from the center channel speaker to the left and right of your television screen at approximately the same height.  Floor standing speakers, in wall speakers, and bookshelf speakers (either on speaker stands or wall mounted) are the most common types of front left and right main speakers.

In a 5.1 surround sound speaker system, a rear surround speaker, especially those with a bi-pole/di-pole design, will sound it's best when located to the left and right sides (or slightly behind) your home theater seating area, preferably at or above ear level.  Rear surround speakers are usually designed to be mounted directly on the wall.  Bookshelf speakers (either on speaker stands or wall mounted) or ceiling speakers are also commonly used as rear surrounds.

If your surround system includes 6.1 speakers, it will also include a rear center speaker to place behind your seating area, perhaps also mounted high on the wall at the same height as your rear surround speaker pair.

With 7.1 speakers, you will have the pair of surround speakers to the left and right of your seating area PLUS TWO more speakers behind you.

Your subwoofer will usually sound it's best when it's placed either somewhere near a corner or next to the front left or right main speaker.  Deep bass tones are omni-directional, so you usually cannot pinpoint exactly where the bass sounds are actually coming from.

Many home theater experts today are recommending adding at least one additional subwoofer (7.2 channels) for much better bass response throughout your home theater room.

see also

surround sound wiring

surround sound setup

surround sound installation

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